Mekong Delta Tours The Mekong River is one of the world's 10th rivers in its river length and has great influences upon nature and societies of the Indo-china Peninsula. The name "MEKONG" originate in Thai language, Mae Nam Khong1). The source of the Mekong River is in Tibet mountains and is called Dza Chu River (River of Rock). After running through very narrow valley paralling Yangz Jiang and Salween River, the Mekong reach to Yung-Nan Province of China and is called Lancang Jiang (Turbulent River). Via Golden Triangle, the crossing of China, Myanmer and Laos boarder, the Mekong flow into Vientiane Plain. The term, Lower Mekong means downstream segment from the point. There are some notorious rapids for French navigation plan in colonial period before the Mekong get to Cambodia, and the last segment is the Mekong Delta in VietNam, which distributes grate influeces to agriculture, especially paddy fields there. According to a sketch on the right, we can see this long river with some segments hereinafter
Mekong Delta Tours The Mekong River is one of the world's 10th rivers in its river length and has great influences upon nature and societies of the Indo-chin... more
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1
Cai Rang Floating Market- A Great Place for Tourists Traveling to Can Tho City
Apart from Cai Be and Phung Hiep, Cai Rang in Can Tho City is one of the three most popular and biggest floating markets in the Mekong River Delta. It is a great place for tourists in Vietnam travel to enjoy exciting atmosphere during the early morning market hours.
One of the most interesting sights in the Delta is the floating markets and associated river life. Cai Rang Floating Market is open all day but it is busiest from sunrise to about 9am. The main items sold there are farm products and specialties of Cai Rang Town, Chau Thanh District and neighboring areas. Every boat has a long upright pole at its bow on which samples of the goods for sale are hung....More Detail: www.satscotrave.com or Request sent email:
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2
Ninh Kieu Pier- A Symbol of Can Tho City
In Vietnam travel, anyone who has been to Can Tho City has never forgotten to visit the Ninh Kieu Pier of the city. Night or day, Ninh Kieu Pier has its own poetic and romantic features made up of rivers and canals. The Pier, therefore, has become a heaven of backpackers.
Can Tho City lies along one of the biggest rivers in Mekong Delta – Hau river. To have the whole view of this river, travellers should spend some time at Ninh Kieu dock. Ninh Kieu dock, with Ho Chi Minh statue standing still, is the symbol of Can Tho city.
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3
My Khanh Tourist Village- A Special Village in Can Tho
Paying a visit to My Khanh Tourist Village, visitors in Vietnam travel often feel relaxed and comfortable. It brings the features of a garden-style eco-tourist site in Can Tho. Visiting the village, visitors not only can experience the old days of Southerners’ life, but also enjoy fruits, hot tea and listen to music.
My Khanh tourist village is located at 335 Lo Vong Cung Street, Phong Dien District, about five kilometers from Can Tho City by road or river.
My Khanh village, which was established in 1996, features a garden-style eco-tourist site. The village is a special one in Can Tho which brings about comfort and relaxation for any visitor.
Satsco Travel Company: www.satscotravel.com
4
Discover Tram Chim National Park – A rich and diverse eco-tourism destination in Vietnam tourism
Established in 1999, Tram Chim National Park, with the total area of 7,600 ha, is situated in Tam Nong District, Dong Thap Province. It is designed to be in favour of restoration of the wetland ecosystem of Dong Thap Muoi. Nowadays, it is renovated and invested to become a natural museum and an attractive eco-tourism site to tourists in Vietnam travel.
Topography and hydrology
Tram Chim National Park is located 19 km to the east of the Mekong River, at an elevation of about 1m. The topography of the national park is flat, slopes slightly to the East. In the past, several natural streams and rivers flowed from west to east, distributing water from the Mekong River to the plain of reeds. Now, these streams and rivers have been replaced by a system of canals flowing through the national park.
Prior to canalization, the plain of reeds was seasonally flooded with standing water for continuous periods of up to seven months per year. Since canalization, flood waters drain more rapidly and the national park is flooded for less than six months per year. Water levels in the canals begin to rise in June, at the beginning of the rainy season. Between September and December, the national park is inundated to a depth of 2 to 4 m, with a peak in October.
Since the mid-1980s, 53 km of dykes fitted with sluices have been constructed around the national park, with the aim of impounding floodwater for longer as well as reducing the lowering of the water table during the dry season. The national park is fragmented by canals into five management zones; the water level of each can be managed separately.
Biodiversity values
The vegetation of Tram Chim National Park comprises a mixture of seasonally inundated grassland, regenerating Melaleuca forest and open swamp. Melaleuca is distributed throughout the national park, both in plantations and in scattered patches in areas of grassland or open swamp. There are five widespread grassland communities at Tram Chim, of which the community dominated by Eleocharis dulcis and wild rice Oryza rufipogon is of the highest conservation significance. Tram Chim is one of the few places in the Plain of Reeds where community is likely to survive to any extent, and, therefore, one of the most important sites for the conservation of wild rice in Vietnam. The other grassland communities are dominated by Eleocharis ochrostachys, Panicum repens, Ischaemum rugosum and Vossia cuspidata.
The Park is in the lowest area of the Mekong River water logged plain submerged and in the centre of Dong Thap Muoi. With a system of swamps, grass-plots and crossing canals, the 7,612 ha Tram Chim National Park has become an ideal habitat of more than 100 vertebrates, 40 species of fish, and 147 rare and precious species of birds, especially the red-head cranes. Hence, it is also an ideal place for scientists to research into the life of migratory birds. To date, at least 88 bird species have been recorded at Tram Chim National Park. The site is famous for the population of Sarus Cranes that inhabits the site in the dry season. In 1990s, hundreds of Cranes spent the dry season here. However, due to some inappropriate development in late 1990s and early 2000s, maximum counts of cranes fell dramatically to some 82 birds in the 2005 dry season. In addition to Sarus Crane, the globally endangered Bengal Florican Houbaropsis bengalensis has also been recorded at Tram Chim National Park. The status of this secretive grassland specialist at Tram Chim is not fully known but it is likely that birds vacate the area during periods of substantial inundation in the late wet season. Local people believe that the species breeds at the site, and claim to have found both eggs and young of the species but this has yet to be confirmed. A number of other globally threatened and near-threatened bird species regularly occur at Tram Chim, including Oriental Darter Anhinga melanogaster, Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus, Painted Stork Mycteria leucocephala and Asian Golden Weaver Ploceus hypoxanthus.
Other wetland bird species of note recorded at Tram Chim include Cotton Pygmy Goose Nettapus coromandelianus, Greater Painted-snipe Rostratula benghalensis and Pheasant-tailed Jacana Hydrophasianus chirurgus. Because of its importance for globally threatened and bird species, Tram Chim qualifies as an Important Bird Area.
Efforts to conserve.
In 1985 when red-head cranes appeared in Tram Chim National Park, scientists held a workshop in China to find out measures to preserve them and develop Tram Chim National Park in Tam Nong Natural Site into a typical cultural and ecological tourist area in Southeast Asia.
Since then, many international organizations have participated in researching into red-head cranes in Tram Chim, including the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resource (IUCN) and others.
In February 1994, Tram Chim officially became the national nature conserve zone under the Prime Minister’s decision, where the State invested more than VND 4bil, the Bhrem Fund of Germany granted US$15,000 and the UK and Danish Embassy donated US$ 60,000 to the protection of the “Red-head cranes’ house” and the improvement of Tram Chim’s buffer zone.
In 1995, ICF wanted to conduct surveys on the breeding sites of red-head cranes and in March 1998, scientists began putting electronic tracking rings worth US$10,000 on cranes to observe their migration and reproduction. The activity was funded by the Japanese Government with the participation of American, Japanese and Vietnamese scientists. The signals received from red-head cranes provide good information for scientists to research into the red-head cranes’ migration and reproduction.
Tram Chim is 40 km by road from Cao Lanh town in Dong Thap province. Within the national park, you can hire boats to reach good birding sites. From January to May each year, when sky is clear, visitors will see from the horizon many black spot coming. It is crane flock returning after months of emigrating to evade flood. This is also the season for photographing cranes in the dawn and sunset
Tram Chim National Park is one of the best developed and most well-known sites for ecotourism in the Mekong Delta. The national park already has basic tourist facilities, and previously received many visitors. There are some small guesthouses in Tam Nong town with basic facilities.
Tram Chim National Park, with natural history of collective ecology of geomorphology, hydrography and underwater creatures, is an ideal rendezvous place of tourists from all over the world.
Today, The Government of Vietnam has paid more attention to the renovation and investment the capital into The Tram Chim National Park in order for this national park of Dong Thap province to become a natural museum and an attractive eco-tourism site to tourists in Vietnam travel. Many international preservation organizations have also sponsored to help protecting the rare and valuable birds there from the extinction.
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5
Bac Lieu Bird Sanctuary Nature Reserve- Attractive Eco-tourism Destination in Vietnam Tourism
Bac Lieu Bird Sanctuary is considered one of the most attractive eco-tourism spots in the Mekong River Delta. Thanks to its biological diversity, the sanctuary was recognized as Nature Reserve in 1984. Tourists in Vietnam travel coming there not only have chance to see beautiful and precious birds, but also are indulged yourself with the rich flora and fauna.
Bac Lieu Province, around 100 km from the southernmost tip of Vietnam, is home to a popular bird sanctuary located in Hiep Thanh Commune of Bac Lieu Town. The sanctuary is one of the most attractive ecological tourist spots in the Mekong River Delta.
The Bac Lieu Bird Sanctuary is the vestige of a forest which ran along the East Sea coast and came into existence over a century ago. The sanctuary is just around five kilometers from the town center. It covers some 107 hectares and lies within the remaining 385 hectares of forest area. The sanctuary is now home to 46 bird species, 60 fish species, seven frog species, 10 species of mammals, eight reptile species, and 100 species of plants. On the ground are a massive number of eggs, and in the air, you can spot some species with 2 m wing-spans.
Over nearly one century, the Sanctuary is the place where generations of birds are born, usually in the rainy season, and developed. There are currently some 40,000 birds and 5,000 nests, according to preliminary statistics. Birds mostly gather here during the rainy season between May and October. In August and September, flocks of birds gather at the sanctuary to build nests and breed. The forest comes alive with the singing of various kinds of birds and trees overflow with hundreds of birds’ nests. The Sanctuary is also the important home of several water birds, mainly teal, stork, heron, night heron and cormorant.
According to documentation of Bac Lieu Bird Sanctuary Nature Reserve, in the first, it was a coastal rich and diversified salt forest floor with the natural salt-marsh ecosystem. As a part of the remaining forest floor along the East Sea, it is increasingly far from the sea due to alluvial deposits. In 1962, it was looked after, protected and controlled by a household. Then, the local authority realized that it is a precious natural property, so they have a step by step investment.
The best time for tourists in Vietnam travel to visit Bac Lieu Bird Sanctuary is in the early morning when most birds leave their nests to begin a day of feeding. Alternatively, at sunset the birds can also be seen more easily as they return to their nests to sleep, flocks of bird fly one after another. This is the moment of enjoying the most spectacular sight the sanctuary.
Moreover, the rich flora and fauna of the enclosure gives the lush, natural area a feeling of wonder and enchantment. Bac Lieu Bird Sanctuary is a favorite destination of both nature lovers and researchers and visitors in Vietnam travel will easily find several types of birds listed in Vietnam’s “Red Book” of endangered species of plants and animals. The area is also popular amongst photographers who come to the sanctuary for one-of-a-kind shots of the breathtakingly beautiful birds.
Although it has potential for further development, the Bac Lieu Bird Sanctuary remains off the radar of most large tourist companies and thus, tourists wishing to visit the area must organize travel themselves or seek out a local guide.
Traveling to Bac Lieu, tourists in Vietnam travel should not forget to visit Bac Lieu bird sanctuary nature reserve where is home to over 40 species of inhabiting bird , especially the rare and valuable ones.
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6
Xiem Can- The Largest Pagoda in Bac Lieu Province
At the distance of 7km far from the town of Bac Lieu, Xiem Can Pagoda is located on the same road leading to the Bac Lieu Bied Sanctuary. Visiting the pagoda, tourists in Vietnam travel will not only be impressed by its imposingly splendid beauty, but also be impressed by by the great hospitality of the local people.
Xiem Can Pagoda is situated 7 kilometers to the south of Bac Lieu town, on the same road that leads to the Bac Lieu Bird Sanctuary. This most beautiful pagoda is also considered the largest in the region. The pagoda was constructed in 19th century with a very special architecture style.
Tourists in Vietnam travel can see the similarities between the architecture of Xiem Can pagoda and those of Cambodia’s. That’s true! The pagoda is designed with Angkor architecture and featured by unique patterns on domes, walls, pillars, and staircases. Khmer people believe that there are challenges to Buddhists on the way to be rewarded for a devout life. That’s why there are embossment of female fairies and monsters on the pillars. They can also see images of snakes carved on domes and staircases, which proves that the Great Buddha had used his mercifulness to convert dangerous animals like snakes. Sanctum places of Khmer people often face East as they believe that the journey of being rewarded for a devout life and to be a Great Buddha is from West to East.
Khmer people highly appreciate togetherness. The pagoda is both a holy and a friendly place. The pagoda functions as a community house where they can receive help and safety. Visitors in Vietnam travel can realize the great aestheticism of the pagoda, which is expressed through the decoration patterns. On the roof of the pagoda, there is the image of Angkor Wat temple, from which the Khmer architecture originates.
Visiting the pagoda in Vietnam tourism, visitors will not only be impressed by the imposingly splendid beauty of Xiem Can pagoda, but also by the great hospitality of locals, who are truly sincere, industrious and creative. The pagoda has been constructed through generations of locals, who have worked hard to complete this sacred place.
For tourists in Vietnam travel, it is even much more exciting to visit the pagoda during the festivals such as “Ok Om Bok”, “Chol Chnam Thmay”, “Don Ta”. They special and unique cultural features of Khmer people have contributed to the diverse Vietnam culture, making the country the land of rich traditional and culture which can never be dissolve.
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7
A Closer look at the largest Khmer temple in Vietnam
Located in Vam Ray hamlet, Ham Tan Commune, Tra Cu District, Tra Vinh Province, Vam Ray Temple was formally inaugurated on 22 May, 2010. This is Vietnam's largest Khmer Temple where the Khmer Buddhist meets each other and cultivates mind.
For Khmer, Buddhism is a part of life. Therefore, they created a vibrant culture associated with Buddhism in the southern land. The temple is the center of religious, culture and spirit activities of the community so it was built meticulously with delicate carvings and curved sharp roofs.
Like many Southern Khmer temples, Vam Ray temple was built under Cambodia's Angkor architecture. Vam Ray temple has two levels of wide yard which are coated with cement and surrounded the main hall. The roof has three levels, each one is divided into three folds, the middle fold is larger, 2 others are equal smaller.
Get inside the hall, you will be overwhelmed by the appearance and splendor with colors imbued Khmer culture and influenced deeply by Indian culture.
Opposite to the main hall is pillars with 5 heads Snake God Naga statue, used to light candles in celebrations, symbolizing the Dharma will enlighten humanity, to help people live well as snakes. Entrance hall is very elaborately carved, combining the temple art style and folk art carving creating an ancient unique space.
All the details and patterns are meticulously carved in clay, put on one big table and plastered to pour into the mold. After then, they use the molds to create patterns for works.
Top art is shown in unique motifs such as the dome roofs, walls, and stairs, as the four sides of Maraprum Saint statue is the predecessor of the Brahma.
The dome roofs and the stairs are carved with motifs of snake god Naga because there is a notion that compassion of the Buddha tamed this dangerous animal.
“Year aggressive statue” is a symbol of evil but it is kept in the temple and is considered as a symbol of good things because Khmer believe that the Buddha has won it to protect the peace of the people.
In traditional occasion of Chol - Chnam – Thmay or some festivals, you will have the chance to listen to sa-dăm drum sounds. All people wear new clothes. The girls wear colorful sarong and the boys bring props to serve for the festival. They walk, dance Sadam drum and bring exciting sounds for the countryside.
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8
Cu Lao Dung Islet- The Most Wealthy and Prosperous Area in Soc Trang
Rowing along Hau River with more than 40 kms long when tourists in Vietnam travel meet the end of river, there are two big mouths of river : Dinh An and Tran De – two of many main gateways to South West area. Dung islet covers an area of nearly 25,000 hectares and has the population about 58,000 inhabitants.
Dung islet is the most wealthy and prosperious in Soc Trang province. New visitors first coming to Dung Islet if not guided will be in wrong way because there are a lot of transversal pathways like a matrix. As to out side dyke borders of Dung islet, there is a total of more than 300 kms. And inside dyke borders, it’s impossible to measure them. Dyke border is the guarantee for each family’s existence which live among a vast region of river and water. People here are very hospitable. To every house, you will enjoy the specialities within their gardens such as a glass of cool coconut, an orange basket, a bunch of longan, etc.
Joining tours in Vietnam and coming to Dung ilset, visitors may enjoy listening to old stories about building up the dykes, defeating the invaders by nulgar bamboos, broad sword. If by chance, you will be enjoyed the speciality of islet area, Star Godgeon cooked with brine – a countryside dish but you will never forget its taste. This fish is only bigger than our big toe,but its liver is as big as its belly. The nutty taste of its liver together with the pungent taste of vegetables will be very delicious. When the sun sets gradually, having the bobbing feeling on Ban and Trang irrigation ditch, you enjoy full of the beauty and poetry of Islet area. Moreover, there are a lot of fire –fly lights as the flower –garlant festival on the tide.
Coming to Soc Trang, you are warmly welcomed to visit this hospitable and green islet.
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9
Bun Goi Da in Soc Trang
The strange dish is originated in My Xuyen Town, Soc Trang Province. Leaving the city of Soc Trang some 5 km to My Xuyen Town, you can see a board “bun goi da” suspended before the small stall. While waiting for the dilicious dish moved out, you can view the cool green trees, smelling the fragrance of delicious dishes.
The best “bun goi da” is served at a small and shady stall in a quiet street at old Bai Xau, a site which used to be buoyant port serving the 6 Southern provinces. The shop-owner Trinh Thi Nu, is a retired school teacher in Can Tho City.
She takes a very good care to ensure the best quality of the dish which requires a number of ingredients including rice noodles, pork, prawns, soybean paste, sliced red chilli and some herbs. Having put these things into a decoratively presented bowl, a flavoured hot broth, the most important thing to decide the taste of the dish, is added to the mixture.
“Bun goi da” is even more appealing with some fresh vegetables. It has been one of the favourite dishes for both locals and visitors in Soc Trang Province. Each bowl is a mere 12,000 to 15,000 VND. For many years, “bun goi da” have made the journey to Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, help to improve people’s living standard.
Moreover, “bun goi da” is also served in Hoang Cung Restaurant of Saigon – Can Tho Hotel. Although the price is 20,000 to 25,000 VND for a bowl of “bun goi da”, the luxurious seat will help you delight in watching the street and the bowl of “bun goi da” is much more delicious.
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10
A natural rock-garden among the immense sea
Seen from far, Hon Da Bac (Silver Stone Island) looks like a natural rock-garden among the immense sea. It is divided into 4 peaks including two high peaks, two low peaks extending to the sea. Surrounded by many large granite rocks linking together which are covered by bushy branches of trees.
It takes one and a half hours by motorbike from Ca Mau city to travel about 50km to Hon Da Bac linked to the mainland by a bridge. Tourists with Vietnam travel guide can also reach the island by canoe or ferry.
Seen from far, Hon Da Bac (Silver Stone Island) looks like a natural rock-garden among the immense sea. The island is divided into 4 peaks including 2 high peaks, 2 low peaks extending to the sea. Surrounded by many large granite rocks linking together which are covered by bushy branches of trees. Some rocks have weird shapes that people have named. San Tien (Fairy Yard) is a high hill with a yard whose area is about 50m2. The legend has it that in the old days, there were many fairies coming here to have a bath. In addition, there are the large and smooth rocks called Gieng Tien (Fairy Well), Ban Chan Tien (Fairy Foot) and Ban Tay Da (Stone Hand).
Most of trees in the island are mangos, bananas, guavas, and miscellaneous trees. Surroundinged by a lot of large rocks and small rocks creating a dreamlike and grandiose landscape. Climbing the cliffs and slipping away into the groves, many secrets of nature are worth discovering. Hon Da Bac is also home to several tourist attractions such as Hung Hue Pagoda, Ca Ong Temple.
Moreover, during the resistance war against American imperialist, Hon Da Bac was selected as the garrison of American troops to control revolution base of Khanh Binh Tay and coastal region in the west of Ca Mau. Khanh Binh Tay troops and people attacked and defeated this garrison. This island was also location of CM12 campaign to defeat the plot of Le Quoc Tuy and Mai Van Hanh intending to overthrow the socialist regime.
From September on, when the sea is the most beautiful with blue water and quiet waves, the tourists for Vietnam travel guide can stroll or join the locals in catching squid or diving to find oysters in their underwater caves. Sea oyster is unsmooth and thorny, living by staying close to rocks at the foot of the island in the depth of from 1m to 3m. In order to catch the oysters, the tourists must swim underwater in the sea, use hand-hammers to catch each one. The sea oysters are present at a lot of places, however according to a lot of gourmets, only the oysters in Hon Da Bac are most delicious and nourishing.
Hon Da Bac is an attractive destination for the tourists in Vietnam travel who want to return to the nature. You can sit on a granite rocks and enjoy the sunset or admire the moonlight while the waves lap the beach will not be forgotten
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